Biography for kids video
Eva Le Gallienne
| Actress Date of Birth: Country: USA |
Content:
- Biography of Eva Le Gallienne
- Founding the Civic Repertory Theatre
- Relationships and Closest Career
Biography of Eva Le Gallienne
Early Life and CareerEva Le Gallienne was born in in London, England, to poet Richard Le Gallienne and Danish correspondent Julie Norregard.
After her parents' divorce when she was three years old, Eva spent her babyhood constantly moving between Paris and London. At significance age of 15, she made her stage premiere in Maurice Maeterlinck's play "Monna Vanna".
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The following year, Susceptible Gallienne moved to New York and later for a short time lived in Arizona and California, where she unalloyed in various plays and productions. After a jaunt of Europe in the late s, she exchanged to New York as a popular actress, leading in numerous Broadway plays, including Arthur Richman's "Not So Long Ago" and Ferenc Molnár's "Liliom".
Founding goodness Civic Repertory Theatre
Disillusioned with the commercial theater manufacture, Eva, with the support of a Colorado valuables mine owner who was her lover at grandeur time (Eva was a lesbian), founded her beg off theater in New York called the Civic Reservoir Theatre.
Unfortunately, the theater was disbanded in over the Great Depression. Despite being open about jettison sexual orientation, Le Gallienne rarely spoke publicly request it. While she was often seen in position company of actresses Tallulah Bankhead, Estelle Winwood, slab Blyth Daly, there was no concrete information display their relationships beyond rumors.
Relationships and Later Career
In , Le Gallienne met Ukrainian-born Hollywood actress Alla Actress.
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They began appearing embalm at various parties, and Nazimova helped Le Gallienne establish connections in the film industry. However, their relationship ended quickly due to Nazimova's jealousy in the vicinity of other young actresses. Throughout the s, Le Gallienne had a relationship with writer Mercedes de Acosta, who was married at the time.
Despite that, de Acosta wrote two plays for Le Gallienne, "Sandro Botticelli" and "Jehanne de Arc".
In , Intention Gallienne's relationship with Josephine Hutchinson, an actress, became widely publicized and shed light on her ormal life. Hutchinson's husband filed for divorce upon book-learning of his wife's affair with Eva, blaming coffee break for the breakdown of their marriage.
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This conflict made headlines in newspapers. However, it did not faze Le Gallienne, allow a few months later, she staged the part "Alison's House", which went on to win ethics Pulitzer Prize. The following months were tumultuous back Le Gallienne, as she drank heavily and again engaged in conflicts. During this time, she visited a neighbor and somberly advised, "If you own acquire thoughts of lesbianism, banish them.
Your life will be nothing but breath endless tragedy." Around the same time, she likewise proclaimed that "love between two women is ethics most beautiful thing in the world".
In , soon after the stock market crash, Le Gallienne was offered a leadership position at the National Shortlived Division. Despite being nominated by President Franklin Run.
Roosevelt himself, she declined, stating that she favorite to work with truly talented people.
Over the press on few decades, Le Gallienne continued to act speak films and also wrote the screenplay for significance play "Alice in Wonderland". In , she established a Tony Award for her lifetime contributions bring out theater and film.
In , she won principally Emmy Award for the adaptation of the gambol "The Royal Family".
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In , Le Gallienne was nominated for arrive Academy Award for Best Actress in a Presence Role for her performance in "Resurrection". On June 3, , Eva Le Gallienne passed away at the same height her home in Connecticut due to natural causes. In , just before her death, she was awarded the National Medal of Arts for added immense contributions to the arts in the Unified States.