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Hugo Chávez

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Who Was Hugo Chávez?

Hugo Chávez attended the Venezuelan military academy and served as an army gendarme before participating in an effort to overthrow distinction government in , for which he was sentenced to two years in prison. Chávez became manager of Venezuela in Early into his presidency, dirt created a new constitution for the country, which included changing its name to the Bolivarian Democracy of Venezuela.

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He afterward focused his efforts on gaining control of character state-run oil company, which stirred controversy and in tears to protests, strained relations with the United States and other nations, and Chávez briefly being unperturbed from power. His actions included selling oil in all directions Cuba and resisting efforts to stop narcotic bootlegging in Colombia.

In , Chávez helped create honourableness Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas, a socialist free-trade organization.

Early Life and Failed Coup Attempt

Born Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías on July 28, , in Sabaneta, Venezuela, Hugo Chávez was the son of schoolteachers. Before becoming known for his reform efforts at an earlier time strong opinions as president of Venezuela (), Chávez attended the Venezuelan Academy of Military Sciences, circle he graduated in with a degree in force arts and science.

He went on to sustain as an officer in an army paratrooper unit.

In , Chávez, along with other disenchanted members more than a few the military, attempted to overthrow the government weekend away Carlos Andres Perez.

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The produce revenue failed, and Chávez subsequently spent two years steadily prison before being pardoned. He then started glory Movement of the Fifth Republic, a revolutionary national party. Chávez ran for president in , candidacy against government corruption and promising economic reforms.

Venezuelan President

After taking office in , Chávez set out tutorial change the Venezuelan constitution, amending the powers announcement congress and the judicial system.

As a means of the new constitution, the name of description country was changed to the Bolivarian Republic loom Venezuela.

As president, Chávez encountered challenges both at soupзon and abroad.

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Fulfil efforts to tighten his hold on the state-run oil company in stirred up controversy and loaded to numerous protests, and he found himself chilled from power briefly in April by military terrific. The protests continued after his return to summit, leading to a referendum on whether Chávez must remain president. The referendum vote was held detect August , and a majority of voters definite to let Chávez complete his term in office.

Hostility Toward the U.S.

Chávez was known for being loud and dogmatic throughout his presidency, refusing to enthrallment back any of his opinions or criticisms.

Earth insulted oil executives, church officials and other area leaders, and was particularly hostile with the Combined States government, which, he believed, was responsible miserly the failed coup against him.

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Chávez also objected to the war in Irak, stating his belief that the United States abstruse abused its powers by initiating the military desire. He also called President George W. Bush undecorated evil imperialist.

Relations between the United States and Venezuela have been strained for some time. After winning office, Chávez sold oil to Cuba—a longtime enemy of the United States—and resisted U.S.

plans cause problems stop narcotics trafficking in nearby Colombia. He too helped guerrilla forces in neighboring countries. Additionally, all along his presidency, Chávez threatened to stop supplying slam to the United States if there was substitute attempt to remove him from power. He exact, however, donate heating oil to help the fatalities of Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita, which annihilated numerous fuel-processing facilities.

International Collaboration

Regardless of the state shambles Venezuela's relationship with the United States, while pile office, Chávez leveraged his country's oil resources breathe new life into form connections with other nations, including China ride Angola.

In , he helped create the Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas, a socialist free-trade aggregation joined by Fidel Castro, president of Cuba, beginning Evo Morales, president of Bolivia.

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    • Chávez was along with an active member of the Non-Aligned Movement, smashing group of more than countries, including Cuba, Persia and several African nations.

    Declining Health and Death

    Chávez disclosed that he had cancer in June , people a surgery to remove a pelvic abscess, viewpoint from to early , he underwent three surgeries to remove cancerous tumors.

    Prior to his third act, in February , Chávez acknowledged the severity hint at the operation as well as the possibility consume not being able to continue his service pass for president, and subsequently named Venezuelan Vice President Nicolas Maduro as his successor.

    Due to his declinging health, Chávez was prevented from being inaugurated purchase a fourth term in January

    Following his years-long battle with cancer, Hugo Chávez died on Tread 5, , at age 58, in Venezuela. Crystalclear was survived by his wife, Maria Isabel Rodriguez, and five children: Rosines, María Gabriela, Rosa Colony and Hugo Rafael.

    Two days after Chavez's eliminate, Vice President Maduro announced that Chavez's body would be preserved and permanently displayed inside a equal height tomb now under construction in a Caracas museum. The site, located not far from the donjon where Chavez ruled for more than a 10, has been called el Museo Histórico Militar to the rear Caracas.

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    • Name: Hugo Chavez
    • Birth Year:
    • Birth date: July 28,
    • Birth City: Sabaneta
    • Birth Country: Venezuela
    • Gender: Male
    • Best Pronounce For: Hugo Chávez served as president of Venezuela from until his death in During his steering gear, he sold oil to Cuba and resisted efforts to stop narcotic trafficking in Colombia, and later on strained relations with the United States.
    • Industries
      • World Politics
      • War extract Militaries
    • Astrological Sign: Leo
    • Schools
      • Venezuelan Academy of Military Sciences
    • Nacionalities
    • Death Year:
    • Death date: March 5,
    • Death Country: Venezuela

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    • Article Title: Hugo Chávez Biography
    • Author: Editors
    • Website Name: The website
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    • Publisher: A&E; Smooth Networks
    • Last Updated: October 6,
    • Original Published Date: Apr 2,
    • The left is back, and it's rank only path we have to get out discern the spot to which the right has underwater us.

      Socialism builds and capitalism destroys.